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Philip Kerr, 11th Marquess of Lothian : ウィキペディア英語版 | Philip Kerr, 11th Marquess of Lothian
Philip Henry Kerr, 11th Marquess of Lothian, (18 April 1882 – 12 December 1940), known as Philip Kerr until 1930, was a British politician, diplomat and newspaper editor. He was private secretary to Prime Minister David Lloyd George between 1916 and 1921. After succeeding a cousin in the marquessate in 1930, he held minor office from 1931 to 1932 in the National Government headed by Ramsay Macdonald. From 1939 until his death in December 1940 he was Ambassador to the United States. ==Background and education== Kerr was born in London, UK, the eldest son of Major-General Lord Ralph Kerr, third son of John Kerr, 7th Marquess of Lothian. His mother was Lady Anne Fitzalan-Howard, daughter of Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 14th Duke of Norfolk, by the Honourable Augusta Mary Mina Catherine Lyons, daughter of Vice-Admiral Edmund Lyons, 1st Baron Lyons. He was a nephew of Edmund FitzAlan-Howard, 1st Viscount FitzAlan of Derwent, and a great-nephew of Richard Lyons, 1st Viscount Lyons.〔(thepeerage.com Philip Henry Kerr, 11th Marquess of Lothian )〕 He was educated at The Oratory School, Birmingham, Cardinal Newman's foundation, from 1892 to 1900 〔J. R. M. Butler, ''Lord Lothian'' (London: Macmillan, 1960), pp. 2-4.〕 and New College, Oxford.〔 Kerr took a First in Modern History in 1904 and in the same year tried unsuccessfully for an All Souls fellowship.〔Butler, p. 9.〕
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